MAK Commission: Platinum - Determination of platinum in workplace air using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS)

The analytical method described here permits the determination of platinum in the inhalable particle fraction in workplace air in a concentration range of one tenth up to twice the currently valid Occupational Exposure Limit Value (OELV) in Germany of 1 mg/m³ in the inhalable particle fraction.

Sampling is performed by drawing a defined volume of air through a quartz fibre filter using a suitable pump and sampling head. The flow rate is set to 10 l/min at a sampling period of 2 h. The platinum particles deposited on the filter are determined by a graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometer (GF-AAS) after acid digestion using a high-pressure microwave digestion system. Quantitative evaluation is based on an external multiple-point calibration. The limit of quantification is 15 μg/l and 30 μg/m³ for a sampling volume of 1200 l and a sampling period of 2 h. The mean recovery is 95% and the expanded uncertainty for the validation range of 0.1 to 2 mg/m³ is 25-29% for the inhalable particle fraction.

Bibliographic information

Title:  MAK Commission: Platinum - Determination of platinum in workplace air using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS). Air analysis method - Translation of the German version from 2022

Written by:  A. Woznica, R. Hebisch, P. Möller, K. Pitzke, A. Hartwig

in: The MAK Collection for Occupational Health and Safety, Vol 7, No 3, 2022.  pages: 1-13, DOI: 10.34865/am744006e7_3or

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MAK Commission: Platinum - Determination of platinum in workplace air using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS)

Article 2022

(in German)

The analytical method described here permits the determination of platinum in the inhalable particle fraction in workplace air in a concentration range of one tenth up to twice the currently valid Occupational Exposure Limit Value (OELV) in Germany of 1 mg/m³ in the inhalable particle fraction.

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